Plug-and-play distributed algorithms for optimized power generation in a microgrid

Published in IEEE transactions on Smart grid, 2014

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Abstract

This paper introduces distributed algorithms that share the power generation task in an optimized fashion among the several Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) within a microgrid. We borrow certain concepts from communication network theory, namely Additive-Increase-Multiplicative-Decrease (AIMD) algorithms, which are known to be convenient in terms of communication requirements and network efficiency.We adapt the synchronized version of AIMD to minimize a cost utility function of interest in the framework of smart grids. We then implement the AIMD utility optimisation strategies in a realistic power network simulation in Matlab-OpenDSS environment, and we show that the performance is very close to the full-communication centralized case.

Citation

@article{crisostomi2014plug,
title={Plug-and-play distributed algorithms for optimized power generation in a microgrid},
author={Crisostomi, Emanuele and Liu, Mingming and Raugi, Marco and Shorten, Robert},
journal={IEEE transactions on Smart grid},
volume={5},
number={4},
pages={2145–2154},
year={2014},
publisher={IEEE}
}